Li, Rong
Zhang, Lucheng
Qi, Lin
Liu, Qi
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Graduate Innovation Program of China University of Mining and Technology (2023WLKXJ16)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC2907704)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2023XSCX046)
Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors have read, understood, and have complied as applicable with the statement on “Ethical responsibilities of Authors” as found in the Instructions for Authors.Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: The research did not involve animals and did not require any human ethics approval.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript, and confirm that it has not been published elsewhere and is not under consideration for publication in another journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.