Li, Yifan https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0810-2700
Cheng, Chen
Shi, Xiaoming
Chi, Hong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-4633
Han, Yifei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8410-0660
Zhao, Fei
Huang, Jinliang
Ling, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0685-4897
Article History
Received: 13 February 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors confirm that this manuscript complies with the Ethical Responsibilities of Authors outlined in the Instructions for Authors of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment . The manuscript is original, has not been published previously, and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with its submission to the journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.