Yu, Hailong
Wang, Tiantian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2958-8066
Shar, Lwin Khin
Li, Hanmeng
Lo, David
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (61977020)
Key technical projects of ShenZhen (JSGG2021110892802003)
Natural Science Foundation of Hei Longjiang Province (LH2019F046)
Harbin science and technology innovation talents research project (2016RAQXJ013)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2024
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
: David Lo is a member of the Editorial Board of the EMSE. All co-authors have seen and agree with the contents of the manuscript and there is no financial interest.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.