Funding for this research was provided by:
Indonesian Education Scholarship, Center for Higher Education Funding and Assessment, and Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2026
First Online: 8 July 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: Not applicable.
Informed Consent: Not applicable.
Clinical Trial Number: Not applicable.
Conflicts of interests: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.