Caranqui-Sánchez, Víctor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9296-3012
García-Santillán, Iván https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-5185
Ramírez-Galárraga, Catalina https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3404-4494
Carrera-Cevallos, Verónica https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8617-0080
de Paz, Juan Francisco https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9461-7922
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidad Técnica del Norte (InvestigaUTN-2024- 0000001212)
Article History
Received: 22 February 2026
Accepted: 23 August 2026
First Online: 29 August 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. This study is a systematic literature review of previously published research and did not involve human participants, human data, human tissue, or animals.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.