Causal nexus in industrialization, urbanization, trade openness, and carbon emissions: empirical evidence from OPEC economies
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-02019-2
Published Online: 2022-01-11
Published Print: 2022-12
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Azam, Muhammad http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7417-3981
Rehman, Zia Ur
Ibrahim, Yusnidah
Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-01-11
Version of Record valid from 2022-01-11
Article History
Received: 16 June 2021
Accepted: 24 November 2021
First Online: 11 January 2022