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Robust optimization in an agricultural closed-loop supply chain network design with a price and freshness-dependent demand: hybrid rat with particle swarm optimization algorithm

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-024-05296-9

Published Online: 2024-08-20

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Mirzaei, Mehran Gharye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-7810
Gholami, Saiedeh

Rahmani, Donya

Goodarzian, Fariba

Khanchehzarrin, Saeed
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-08-20

Version of Record valid from 2024-08-20
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Article History

Received: 30 January 2024

Accepted: 3 August 2024

First Online: 20 August 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

: This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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