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Article History

Received: 17 June 2023

Accepted: 22 May 2025

First Online: 9 June 2025

Declarations

:

: We declared that we have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper. Further, we valued academic ethics and sincerely abided by scientific research norms.

: Not applicable.

: We, all author(s), agreed to submit this manuscript for publishing in the " Environment, Development and Sustainability” journal.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.