Ma, Huidi
Leibowicz, Benjamin D.
Hasenbein, John J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security (18STCBT00001)
Article History
Received: 20 October 2025
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants or animals.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT for language refinement and grammatical improvement. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the final version of the manuscript.