Paleń-Tondel, Patrycja https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5133-7848
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki (015/RID/2018/19)
Article History
Received: 19 May 2026
Accepted: 4 August 2026
First Online: 11 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics Approval: The research was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments, as well as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The study did not require formal ethics committee approval under applicable national regulations, as it involved an anonymous online survey of adult employees with no collection of identifying or sensitive personal data and no intervention.
Consent to Participate: Informed consent was obtained from all individual adult participants prior to participation in the study. Participation was voluntary and anonymous, and participants were informed about the purpose of the study, the anonymous nature of data collection, and their right to withdraw at any time.
Consent to Publish: Not applicable. No identifying information about individual participants is included in this article. All data are reported in aggregated and anonymised form.
Competing interests: The author has no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.