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Examining the Impact of Residential Fire Sprinklers on e-Scooter Fires Initiated by Thermal Runaway of Li-Ion Batteries

Published Online: 2025-10-04

Authors

Madrzykowski, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1829-0491
Fleischmann, Charles https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6914-7885
Weinschenk, Craig https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2782-6692
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Fire Safety Research Institute
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-04
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Article History

Received: 12 May 2025

Accepted: 25 August 2025

First Online: 4 October 2025

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