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Authors
Satkanov, Mereke
Nurbekova, Zhadyrassyn
Bilyalov, Alikhan
Tazhibay, Diana
Zhaksylyk, Masalimov
Kulatayeva, Maral
Wang, Zhaoqi
Cui, Junfang
Alikulov, Zerekbay
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP19680579)
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Article History
Received: 30 November 2024
Accepted: 23 February 2025
First Online: 7 March 2025
Declarations
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: The experimental protocols and procedures used for fish maintenance, sampling, and biochemical research were subjected to an ethical review and approval process by the Faculty of Natural Science at the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
