Zhao, Yuzhe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5852-6617
Zou, Yunjiao
Msakni, Mohamed Kais https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-6970
Zhou, Jingmiao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5216-4304
Fagerholt, Kjetil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2781-9839
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72072017, 71902016)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFB3906700)
Foundation for Humanities and Social Sciences of Ministry of Education of China (23YJCZH329)
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (2022-MS-162)
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (2023-MS-275)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (3132023702)
Transportation Science and Technology Plan Project of Henan Province of China (2023-4-5)
Article History
Accepted: 23 May 2025
First Online: 15 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.