Dhakal, Bhubaneswor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5620-1977
Adhikari, Kedar Nath
Chand, Narendra
Shrestha, Him Lal
Shrestha, Anita
Dhakal, Nischal
Adhikari, Bikash
Shrestha, Shyam Krishna
Karki, Krishna Bahadur
Bhandari, Padam Lal
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Otago
Article History
Accepted: 26 July 2023
First Online: 4 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflict of interest in the findings. However, they are from developing societies and authors’ communities. The authors carried this study voluntarily as they observed escalating problems of life casualties, economic and environmental vulnerabilities, illegitimate exploitation and marginalization of their communities that are based on public lands including forest resources. The objective of this study is to explain the current malevolent outcomes from the works of international environmentalists oragencies and share them with global and local publics. Therefore, the contents and findings of this study may be different from externally sponsor studies in some extent. GoN (2018) Nepal National REDD+ Strategy 2018. Government of Nepal. Ministry of Forests and Environment. Kathmandu Nepal.
: The study is based on secondary sources of data. We have followed all ethnical terms and conditions to prepare the manuscript. The sources are declared with references. Therefore, this study did not require ethics review.