Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Malik, Abdul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-1021
Ali, Muhammad Ichsan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-6923
Rahim, Abd. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1720-7150
Jalil, Abd. Rasyid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5771-4034
Rahmawati, Andi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5925-1651
Malik, Muhammad Dzaky Hurairah https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3516-6663
Kamaruddin, Muhammad Alif https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2022-6329
Surakhmad, Muhammad Fadhil Fayyadh
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi (2887/UN36.11/LP2M/2024)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 December 2024
Accepted: 7 March 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that there are no competing interests.
: This study followed the ethical standards set by the Institute of Research and Community Service Universitas Negeri Makassar, and informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Participants provided informed consent for their data to be published.
