Abdelhameed, Reda E.
Metwally, Rabab A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zagazig University
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 9 August 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this work.
: Seeds of cowpea ( Vigna unguiculata L.) were obtained after permission from the Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt. This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.”