Hegazy, Maghawry https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7629-4269
Mokhtar, Mahmoud Mohamed
Elsakka, Elsayed G. E.
El-Mahdy, Hesham A.
Elkhawaga, Samy Y.
Elkady, Mohamed A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6475-6937
Yehia, Amr Mohamed
Aglan, Ahmed
Mansour, Ahmed M.
Salama, Salama Abdo
Mokhlis, Hamada Ahmed
Hassan, Hesham Fathy
Abdelaziz, Adel I.
Gomaa, Maher Hassan
El-Husseiny, Ahmed A.
Eldeib, Mahmoud
Shaaban, Hesham
Alnefaie, Rasha M.
Ismail, Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-4260
Funding for this research was provided by:
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. (non applicable)
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.