Li, Yifen
Wang, Gangwei
Chen, Jianwei
Xu, Tao
Li, Xiaomao
Yang, Yuebo
Zhang, Yu
Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All human participant studies were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. This study strictly complied with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (2013 revision). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment in the study.
: All authors of this article have agreed to its publication in Cancer Science. None of the authors are current editors or editorial board members of Cancer Science.