Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Ying, Yike https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2459-4507
Tiemann, Rüdiger https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9398-8710
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Interdisciplinary Center Humboldt-ProMINT-Kolleg at Humboldt University of Berlin.
China Scholarship Council (Grant No. 202108080099)
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethics committee of the Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family, Berlin (Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Jugend und Familie; approval date: 17 January 2023). Participation in the survey was entirely voluntary, and students provided informed consent before participating in the study.
: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
