El Faqer, Othman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6014-3618
Ouadghiri, Zaynab https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-3411
Wahnou, Hicham https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1375-4111
Elkoraichi, Ismail https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7562-5222
El Faqer, Abdelmoiz https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3789-8516
Mazti, Asmae
Rais, Samira https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6232-4893
Mtairag, El Mostafa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0653-2166
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 16 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This manuscript has undergone review and received approval from all contributing authors, ensuring the originality of its content as no results presented here have been previously published. Additionally, all authors confirm the absence of any conflicts of interest.