Piva, Maiara
Yaekashi, Kelly M.
Pereira, Thais G. O.
Bertozzi, Mariana M.
Pinho-Ribeiro, Felipe A.
Calixto-Campos, Cássia
Camilios-Neto, Doumit
Borghi, Sergio M.
Zarpelon-Schutz, Ana C.
Fattori, Victor
Casagrande, Rubia
Verri, Waldiceu A. Jr
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidade Estadual De Londrina
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing financial interest.
: The Londrina State University’s Animal Ethics Committee (processes 24684.2016.72, from December 8, 2016, and 050.2024, from December 12, 2024) approved all procedures of this study. All efforts were made to minimize the number of animals used and their suffering. Animal studies are reported in compliance to the Animal Research: Reporting of In Vivo Experiments (ARRIVE) guidelines (Kilkenny et al. ).