Bahaa, Mostafa M.
Abdallah, Mahmoud S.
Mosalam, Esraa M.
Gardouh, Ahmed R.
Nazih, Mahmoud
Hamza, Eman
Al-Dhelaan, Reham Abdullah
Kamal, Noha
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 2 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.