Xu, Enliang
Lu, Jiahe
Xu, Shiyuan
Wang, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Special Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (72442025, 72442025)
Special Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province, China (LJ212410173085, LJ212410173085)
Article History
Received: 29 March 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Institutional Review Board of Beijing Normal University. All experimental protocols were conducted in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, as well as the principles of the Helsinki Declaration.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants and/or their legal guardian(s) for the publication of any identifiable information/images in an online open-access publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.