Bharati, Puja
Chandra, Sabyasachi
Aitawade, Aniket
Pramanik, Debolina
Gaddamedi, Satya Prasad
Mandal, Shyamal Kumar Das
Article History
Received: 1 November 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was not required under institutional guidelines for non-clinical speech data collection.This study involved audio recordings of children aged 8–14 years. Written informed consent was obtained from parents or legal guardians, and verbal assent was obtained from the children. All recordings were anonymized, and no personal identifiers were retained.
: The authors have approved the manuscript for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.