An examination of IIoT and fog computing architectures, applications and challenges from IoT to Industry 4.0
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10791-026-10161-6
Published Online: 2026-05-12
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Chaibi, Redouane
El Hammoumi, Aboubakr
Motahhir, Saad
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-05-12
Version of Record valid from 2026-05-12
Article History
Received: 28 September 2025
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 12 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.