Ningthoujam, Avichandra Singh
Nandi, Avishek
Wani, Niyaz Ahmad
Funding for this research was provided by:
Manipal University Jaipur
Article History
Received: 30 January 2026
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 15 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study constitutes a secondary analysis of data collected under Institutional Review Board approval from Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan (Approval No. 201800543B0), conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants in the original study. As a secondary analysis using de-identified data, no additional ethics approval was required for the present work.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.