Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Yongliang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-8481
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Education Department of Henan Province (2026-JSJYYB-046)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 23 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China (NCWUSFS20250214) on 20 February 2025. Data collection began after approval.
: Informed consent for publication was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants, with parental or guardian consent for minors, before data collection, which took place on 3 March 2025, after ethics approval NCWUSFS20250214.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
