Jabbarli, Leyla https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7370-5077
Lever, Mael
Kiefer, Tobias
Biewald, Eva
Rating, Philipp
Guberina, Maja
Flühs, Dirk
Guberina, Nika
Jabbarli, Ramazan
Stuschke, Martin
Bechrakis, Nikolaos E.
Tsimpaki, Theodora
Fiorentzis, Miltiadis
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Accepted: 27 May 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee (Medical faculty of the University Duisburg-Essen, registration number 20–9165-BO).
: All patients signed the informed consent within the written treatment contract on admission.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. a, b.