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Article History

Received: 6 June 2025

Accepted: 8 November 2025

First Online: 15 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no conflict of interests.

: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Kartal Dr Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital. (approval number: 2024/010.99/8/6).

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Additional informed consent was obtained from all individual participants for whom identifying information is included in this article.