Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 8 November 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards, and ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the University of Toyama.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.