Xin, Yuehua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-0074
Zhang, Xianmei https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9505-6150
Xin, Yanfeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hangzhou Biomedical and Health Industry Development Support Science and Technology Special Program (2022WJC145)
Article History
Received: 28 November 2025
Accepted: 1 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Study approval statement: Our study was done following the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and subsequent amendments were approved by the Ethics Committee of Hangzhou Normal University Affiliated Hospital and obtained an exempted informed consent form (No. 2022 (E2)–KS-110). The privacy and personal identity information of the subjects have been strictly protected and not shown in the data.
: The participants were included in the study after obtaining a written informed consent.
: All the authors have consented to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.