Jansone-Langina, Zane
Gertnere, Jana
Kezika, Viktorija
Rocha-de-Lossada, Carlos
Sánchez-González, José-María
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidad de Sevilla
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 23 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The use of data in the study was approved by the Ethics Committee on Optometry and Vision Science Research of the Faculty of Exact Sciences and Technology of the University of Latvia (Committee Opinion No. 19—121/19).
: Artificial intelligence tools were used solely to assist with grammar correction, technical phrasing, and writing clarity during the preparation of this manuscript.