Guan, Yinyan
Zhang, Yanjie
Liu, Yutong
Gao, Weichun
Geng, Cong
Lv, Jiayu
Cheng, Dehong
Tian, Xueyong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Liaoning Province Science and Technology Joint Plan Project (2023-MSLH-257)
Article History
Received: 8 January 2026
Accepted: 16 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, an artificial intelligence language model was used only for language polishing and formatting assistance. The tool was not used to generate experimental data, perform data analysis, or draw scientific conclusions. All content was reviewed, verified, and approved by the authors. No artificial intelligence tool was listed as an author.