McKone, Kirsten M. P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3767-4821
James, Kiera M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4685-2156
Ladouceur, Cecile D. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-0997
Silk, Jennifer S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8638-4337
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH103241)
National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH103241)
National Institute of Mental Health (T32MH015755)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Pittsburgh and performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki, with the exception that it was not pre-registered.
: Parents or caregivers provided written informed consent. Adolescent participants provided written assent.
: The authors have no financial or non-financial interests to disclose.