Napier, Taylor R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6576-3901
Hasselle, Amanda J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4361-9850
Stanek, Charis J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-0743
Chambers, Mia
Howell, Kathryn H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5213-8691
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the University of Memphis Institutional Review Board. We strictly adhered to APA standards regarding ethical treatment of research participants, use of informed consent, and participant confidentiality. Parents provided consent for their child to participate in the study and children provided assent.
: The authors have no direct or indirect conflicts of interest or financial relationships to disclose.