Saniee, Sima https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0918-3125
Pouretemad, Hamid R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-6778
Mokhtari, Setareh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-9895
Kiani, Mohammad
Rezapour, Mohammad M.
Article History
Received: 4 August 2024
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 6 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: This study involving human participants was reviewed and approved by Shahid Beheshti University Ethics committee (IR.SBU.REC.1402.133).
: Informed consent was obtained from the parents of all participating children prior to theirinvolvement in the research. Parents were explicitly informed of their right to withdraw theirchild from the study at any time, without penalties. Prior to conducting the research tasks, verbal assent was obtained from the children themselves, in addition to parental consent.