Pan, Yimeng https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2651-6312
Xu, Chuanyong
Sun, Binbin
Chen, Jierong
Guo, Xinrong
Wei, Zhen
Peng, Ziwen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32471141, 32171081)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2023A1515011782)
Research Center for Brain Cognition and Human Development, Guangdong, China (2024B0303390003)
Article History
Received: 20 July 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: YMP, CYX and ZWP produced the idea for the study. BBS, JRC and XRG participated in the data collection. YMP and CYX conducted the statistical analyses. YMP wrote the main manuscript text. CYX, ZW and ZWP edited the manuscript and provided the supervision of the project and revisions. All authors reviewed the manuscript.