Özcan, Gülsüm Hatipoğlu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-8424
Kaya, Gökçe Oktay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6225-2332
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Change Date: 9 December 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The author “Gökçe Oktay Kaya” email address has been updated
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare regarding the content of this article.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Date/No 16.11.2023/01).
: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents of the participants for this study. The consent form included information about the purpose of the study, the content of the intervention program, measurement methods, that personal data would be kept confidential, that the participant could leave the study at any time, and that the research results would be used for scientific publications.