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Authors
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Liaoning Provincial Office of Philosophy and Social Science (L24CGL011)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (DUT25RW107)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72342013, 72371054)
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Article History
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Declarations
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: This study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Review Committee at Dalian University of Technology. All participants provided informed consent.
: The author has no financial or non-financial interests that are directly or indirectly related to this work.
