Lü, Fang
Tang, Liuqing
Xu, Mengxue
Zhan, Dongmei
Wu, Haiyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (2022LZGC004)
Shandong Marine Aquaculture Innovation and Entrepreneurship Consortium (YZ2025006)
Modern Agricultural Technology Industry System of Shandong Province (SDAIT-26)
Article History
Received: 22 November 2025
Revised: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 8 February 2026
First Online: 26 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.