He, Shan
Yu, Jian-Hua
Xu, Xiao-Zhi
Zhang, Heng
Wang, Fei
Jiang, Ou
Mi, Hong-ying https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9220-8063
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 23 July 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province (Approval Number: KHLL2024-YJ043). Given the retrospective design and the use of de-identified patient data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.