Zhao, Panpan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4622-5945
Tong, Xiaomei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6982-445X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401950)
Article History
Received: 30 March 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Our study did not require formal ethical approval because it relied solely on publicly available datasets.
: The authors declare no competing interests.