Wygocki, Piotr https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4791-4160
Zapała, Andrzej
Ulfig, Mateusz
Zieleń, Marcin
Zieliński, Krystian
Gajewska, Natalia
Drzyzga, Damian
Wrochna, Marcin
Sankowski, Piotr
Letterie, Gerard
Funding for this research was provided by:
Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju (POIR.01.01.01-00-1634/20-00)
European Research Council (TUgbOAT no. 772346)
Article History
Received: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted following the approval of the research protocol by the review board of the Regional Medical Chamber in Gdańsk (approval no. KB – 51/22).
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All procedures performed were in compliance with relevant institutional and national ethical standards. Patient information was de-identified before analysis. No identifiable patient information is included in this publication. No AI-assisted content is used.
: M.U., A.Z., M.Z., M.W., P.S., are employed by MIM Fertility, P.W. is a co-owner. G.L. is a member of the Editorial Board of the Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.