Liu, Xin https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3193-1522
Zeng, Jinyi
Zhang, Yaoyao
Yi, Zhenshuo
Chen, Shuai
Liu, Yanling
Article History
Accepted: 18 December 2023
First Online: 4 January 2024
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved Research Project Ethical Review Application Form, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University of China (IRB protocol number: H22075).
: This study was approved by the Faculty of Psychology at Southwest University, Chongqing, China. All participants were informed about the aims of the study, and they were assured that the data collected would be used solely for research. Written informed consent was obtained from adolescents’ teachers and parents, and the adolescent participants provided verbal informed assent.