Kiani, Soroosh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6389-0643
Patel, Akshar Vipul
El-Chami, Mikhael F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4978-7177
Patel, Anshul M.
Merchant, Faisal M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0679-860X
Westerman, Stacy B.
De Lurgio, David B.
Hoskins, Michael H.
Article History
Received: 31 July 2019
Accepted: 7 October 2019
First Online: 15 November 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
: This study was approved by our institutional review board.
: The authors of this manuscript have no relevant conflicts of interest to disclose. However, enclosed are the authors’ relationships to industry: Mikhael El-Chami, consultant Medtronic and Boston Scientific; Michael Hoskins, consultant Boston Scientific and Abbott Medical; David De Lurgio, consultant Boston Scientific, Abbott Medical, and Medtronic.