Moersdorf, Maximilian
Massad, Christian
Atasi, Mohammad Montaser
Menassa, Yara
Feng, Han
Abou-Khalil, Michel
Darzi, Alex El
Khoury, Carlo El
Marashly, Qussay
Montiel, Rodolfo
Sommer, Philipp
Pandey, Amitabh C.
Sohns, Christian
Marrouche, Nassir
Article History
Received: 20 April 2026
Accepted: 16 June 2026
First Online: 28 July 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: NM reports having received consulting fees from Biosense Webster, Boston Scientific and AtriCure. NM also reports being a speaker for Abbott, Biosense Webster, AtriCure and Sanofi. NM also reports receiving research support Abbott, Medtronic, Biosense Webster, Siemens, GE, Boston Scientific, Sanofi, and Samsung. NM also reports having a family member as the CEO of Cardiac Designs. NM also reports being the founder of Marrek, being named in a patent issued for MRI fibrosis imaging and being a previous shareholder of Cardiac Designs. AP reports having served on an advisory board for Novartis (completed). MM received a research grant from the German Heart Foundation. PS is a member of the advisory board of Abbott, J&J MedTec, and Medtronic. CS reports having received lecture fees and is a consultant for J&J Medtech, Boston Scientific, and Medtronic. All other co-authors have no relevant conflict of interest. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to disclose.