Qi, Xin
Ma, Chi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6774-8935
Li, Mingming
Liu, Jialan
He, Jialong
Totis, Giovanni
Hua, Chunlei
Wang, Liang
Cui, Gangwei
Li, Guofa
Xue, Ruijuan
Tan, Zhi
Yang, Jun
Liu, Kuo
Zhou, Yuansheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52275474)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (51905057)
Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China (2022M720565)
Open Research Project of the High-End CNC Machine Tool Key Laboratory at China General Technology (KLHCMT202404)
Article History
Received: 27 October 2025
Accepted: 21 December 2025
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: We declare that we have no financial and personal relationships with other people or organizations that can inappropriately influence our work; there is no professional or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product or company that could be construed as influencing the position presented in, or the review of, the manuscript.