Ghafoor, Mughira
Din, Salah Ud https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-6819
Shah, Sufaid
Ashurov, Matin
Li, Quihui
Lu, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Data Center of Management Science, National Natural Science Foundation of China - Peking University (12274002)
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2023390004)
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Accepted: 21 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025