Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiangsu Provincial Graduate Student Innovation Program (SJCX25_2588)
Jiangsu Province's Industry-University-Research Cooperation Project (BY20240710)
The Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (23KJB430015)
Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025