Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
Article History
Received: 31 March 2024
Accepted: 19 July 2024
First Online: 7 August 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors whose names are listed immediately below certify that they have NO affiliations. with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements),or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, a affiliations, knowledge. or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.<b>Ethical approval.</b>The authors adhere to the Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics strict ethical criteria. This entails abstaining from data tampering and plagiarism and being forthright and truthful about any conflicts of interest. When requested, either during peer review or after publication, the corresponding author gathers and submits documentation attesting to adherence to moral standards.